She further stated that the transformation of the Act into reality is important owing to the fact that 87 percent of women in the country are more active in the workforce compared to the 75 percent men. In recent years the government and its partners, including USAID have been focusing on providing women with access to financial services as it has the potential to act as a catalyst for enhancing womens economic, social and political empowerment. The system required totally restructuring, which to this day has not been fulfilled. What surprised me the most were the cultural norms that accepted this unfair decision of females not being able to attend schools because of their gender. Gender inequality coupled with staunchly held, restrictive gender norms manifest itself in high levels of gender-based violence (GBV), which due to the weakened social structures . The history witnesses how people mistreated the others and how other people fought for freedom. "We are enormously optimistic about the Irish Government and the potential in Sierra Leone. that early marriage and teenage pregnancy can have on the lives of girls and their families. The root causes of conflict: evidence and policy implications. If your specific country is not listed, please select the UK version of the site, as this is best suited to international visitors. We promote gender equality and women's empowerment across sectors by focusing on improving women's health, increasing their participation in governance at all levels through increasing the political, social and economic rights of women . Issues of unequal opportunities for boys and girls continue to be exacerbated by factors such as early marriage for girls, teenage pregnancies and harmful practices such as Female Genital Mutilation (FGM). Rat traps can become too expensive thus reducing crop yield and profit. All of the goals for the MDG are trying to be reached by 2015 (MDGs). Economic agendas in civil wars. UN Women Representative to Ethiopia, African Union and Economic Commission for Africa, Letty Chiwara making a statement at the HeForShe Launch. ", Last updated on May 22, 2009 by Ariel Berger. A functional National Committee on Gender-Based Violence comprising partner organisations working on the prevention and response to issues of gender-based violence across the country. Their voice, visibility, participation and representation in elective and appointment positions remain very low compared to men. However, equality is not a right everyone in the world has, some need to earn it and some already have it. In M. Berdal & D. Malone (Eds. Information released online before January, 2021. The country was rated 153 out of 162 in the 2018 index, clearly exposing the gender inequality gap. (2002). Women enjoy limited access to decision-making power, and access to and control over resources. The slavery issue in the West and the gender inequality in the East both brought unimaginable damage for not only the groups of people who were mistreated, but also the society which is supposed to be peaceful, fair and justice. The flexibility parents had in work was denied in childfree workers., Without the gender pay gap closed the United States citizens suffer many consequences. To others, injustice may appear judicially and politically; Ivan Henry and David Milgaard were both wrongfully convicted of sexual, Equality finally gets to escape his miserable society and all the institutions, practices, and officials that are a part of it. . In other words, should male and female be treated in the same way? Giving birth to a child should not drastically change the status of females. There have been multiple attempts to create a more equal society and reduce the overwhelming amount of poverty in Sierra Leone, these have been sourced from institutions such as the World Bank, however it is debatable how true their impact has really been with their strong neoliberal bias. Awareness raising on relevant legislation involving gender based violence, support to access free legal counselling/representation, and access to medical care for the victims and survivors of gender-based violence are among the key activities. Later the essay will explore to what extent contemporary policy attempts, specifically Structural Adjustment Plans, have succeeded in breaking the poverty cycle and reducing inequality. 602 Words3 Pages. Equality, it is the state or quality of being equal, everyone in every nations deserves the right to be equal. These aspects have not completely disappeared in the modern day; they are just not as blunt as before. This issue affects me because I feel the need to check my privilege. In many ways then Goal 8 and Goal 10 are inextricably linked. School-related gender-based violence is part of a complex, multi-faceted social issue. Inequality based on gender is a serious concern in modern times the world over; men and women are yet to enjoy the same privileges. In urban contexts, women are carving paths to inclusion across . In third world countries, girls are fighting their families, communities, and countries in order to go to school. (3) Percentage of women aged 20 to 24 years who were first married or in union before age 18. The women of Sierra Leone have faced and still face grave inequalities, but this issue has started to have some solid improvement. Photo:UN Women/ Cecil Nelson. The goal of the project is to empower women and girls to pursue their potential, free from violence and inequality, focusing on increasing their economic resources, train them on how to voice their priorities and participate in decisions that affect themselves and their homes and strengthen gender-based violence (GBV) response, coordination and referral pathways. These charges included killing, rape, sexual violence, sexual slavery, slave labor, abduction, forced pregnancy and many other horrific things (Ben-Ari & Harsch). Sierra Leone Telegraph: 8 August 2022: After sixty years of procrastination, the Parliament of Sierra Leone has today passed into law "The Customary Land Rights Act 2022", which the government says will address deep inequalities and discrimination in the ownership and control of land, especially in the provinces. Africa Office Corporate author : United Nations Children's Fund ISBN : 978-92-803-1444-1 Collation : 272 pages Language : English Through the Protection of Women through Empowerment and Response (POWER) project, USAID is working to support up to 1,000 women and girls in rural communities within the eastern Kenema district. All work is written to order. In Sierra Leone, progress has been made in expanding opportunities for women and girls to promote gender equality and empowerment of women. This concentration upon English language proved to have no utility in problem solving tasks the rural community face, according to the experiment which Scriber and Cole carried out (1981), instead only advantaging those wealthy urban students who would gain return from utilising such verbal explanation. Access to quality education, retention and completion of school remain challenges for children in Sierra Leone. Women account for 52 percent of the total population in Sierra Leone yet occupy less than 20 . Regardless of what affects it more, both are still major contributors to the continued persistence of gender inequality in developing countries. An economic perspective. Copyright 2022 IPL.org All rights reserved. Make a general inquiry or suggest an improvement. Women in Sierra Leone are used just like weapons in war (Ben-Ari & Harsch). Sierra Leone among the worst in the world. Equality can be a wonderful thing in kindergarten. I think that, as a privileged woman, I need to help these women, but not by treating them like a child., Once this problem is out of the way, we must address Payals second point, which is that, education systems have a tendency toward stability rather than change, and tend to reproduce social hierarchy and inequality. There are multiple solutions to this problem. Since social norms has contributed to the definition of appropriate lifestyle through parenthood, childlessness in women was seen as a deviant from society, which further led to disconnection between parents and childfree women in many contexts. When a society is ruled in a communistic fashion, like Harrison Bergeron and Anthem, pleasing everyone is nearly impossible. The Gender Inequality . UN (2015) Concepts of Inequality, Devlopment Issues No.1, accessed at, Goodhand, J. Women are neglected the right to an education due to discriminatory laws and the norms of society that go against the human rights of women. Under analysis by the Poverty Reduction Strategy Papers (World Bank 2005) it was found that 70% of Sierra Leoneans live in poverty. This created the root of the overwhelming and still existing problem of corruption in Sierra Leone whereby individuals of power failed to act in the best interests of the majority, which of course is the rural population. It proves a permanent truth that the more civilized the people are, the less inequality would be promoted. Vice President Victor Bockarie Foh Signing the HeForShe Board. However, there was no one period in the past, even now, without inequality completely. The Women Count Data Hub is made possible by the partners of the Women Count programme, which include the Governments of Australia, Ireland, France, Mexico, Sweden, the United States and the United Kingdom and the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation,Alibaba Foundation and Elizabeth Arden. Area 1: overarching legal frameworks and public life, Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (% of total number of seats), Proportion of elected seats held by women in deliberative bodies of local government, Proportion of women in managerial positions, Proportion of women in senior and middle management positions, We now have more gender-related SDG data than ever, but is it enough?. The adolescent birth rate is 102 per 1,000 women aged 15-19 as of 2018, down from 139.4 per 1,000 in 2015. Their lack of completion in education is likely to be encouraged if the benefits are not obtained due to an inadequate, unrelatable curriculum, which means the cycle of subsistence in agriculture keeps these rural communities in poverty. Regional Director for East and Southern Africa, Regional Director for West and Central Africa, African Girls Can Code Initiative (AGCCI), Special Representative to the AU and UNECA, In focus: 16 Days of Activism against Gender-Based Violence 2022, Gender equality matters in COVID-19 response, 16 Days of Activism against Gender-based Violence, Assistant UN Secretary-General & UN Women Deputy Executive Director, Asa Regner and UN Women Regional Director for West and Central Africa, Oulimata Sarr to visit Sierra Leone, UN Women and Sierra Leone UNCT organize a panel discussion on the theme Gender equality today for a sustainable tomorrow, His Excellency, President Julius Maada Bio joins world leaders as a HeForShe Champion with bold and groundbreaking commitments to achieve Gender Equality. Yet despite the challenges posed by climate change and gender inequality, evidence shows that women are actively contributing to building resilient cities. Though Sierra Leone global gender gap index fluctuated substantially in recent years, it tended to increase through 2018 - 2022 period ending at 0.67 index in 2022. For the individual woman, poverty and gender inequality are key factors affecting demand for healthcare services. . There have been many problems with the SAPS including devaluation, where the value of local currency has been reduced in attempt to make exported goods more affordable but the knock on effect is that the prices of non-traded items are increased. Growing up in a educationally disadvantaged community I had always held the view that women didnt hold management positions, however since enrolled in college my views have significantly changed. We should learn from the past and try to create a better situations in countries like Sierra Leone. Women in all parts of the world suffer violence and discrimination and remain under-represented in decision-making processes. A strong emphasis on the human rights, including reproductive rights, of individual women and men underpins all of UNFPA's work. Vice President Victor Bockarie Foh Signing the HeForShe Board. The current Ebola virus disease outbreak in West Africa has infected 27,237 peoplealmost exclusively in Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leoneof whom 11,158 died. This is trying to help eliminate gender discrimination in many countries, including Sierra Leone (MDGs). The Sierra Leone Parliament is set to host the HeForShe National Secretariat and hosting further sensitization activities in the provinces. Almost 58% of girls get married before they turn 18 years old. Gender inequality in Sierra Leone, after colonialism among the worst in Sub-Saharan Africa, has been heightened further by the civil war of 1992-2002which was related in part to the struggle for control of "blood diamonds" but also to long-standing social and regional disparities, and to the collapse of formal institutions and widespread . According to the report from The Global Gender Gap in 2015, Yemen and Pakistan ranked bottom of the list of gender gap which means the distances in economic and politic between men and women in those two areas was the furthest (International Rankings). Sierra Leone has one of the highest maternal mortality rates in the world - for every 100 000 live births, 890 women die during childbirth. We're here to answer any questions you have about our services. The rural families, also considered those in the poorest quintile of income, require their children to assist in labour, which is why over 53% of children (World Bank 2014) in the poorest quintile leave education before they complete secondary education. UN Women Representative to Ethiopia, Africa Union and Economic Commission for Africa; Letty Chiwara commended the Government and people of Sierra Leone for their relentless effort in ensuring that women realize their full potentials. Equality started a family with his beloved, The Golden One and lived happily ever after (Rand, n.pag.). Nevertheless, gender inequality and denial of womens rights are still prevalent at all levels in Sierra Leonean society even though the women for, Current activities also supported by UNFPA include community mobilisation/sensitisation and demand creation activities for family planning, reproductive health and fistula services. It is impossible to discuss gender and the influences it has on one livelihood without acknowledging the other aspects of ones identity. Being that I am a female and I am Sierra Leonean, now I view the inequality and unjust treatment of females in the developing world as a major problem that needs an urgent solution. As we have earned in class, equality and justice is not the same thing. Women in Sierra Leone have always made vital contributions to the economy and have often played a substantial role in the subsistence of their families. Equality is giving someone the same opportunity to make them equal. Women now make up over 40 percent of the global labour force. For example transfer of state resources to the elite. However, the issue of gender inequality and its effects on educational opportunities still needs to be addressed. The female literacy rate has gone from 16.7 percent in 1996 to 23 percent in 2004 (MDGs Sierra Leone). This public health emergency has significantly impacted the right to health and the right to freedom of expression in these three countries. The first of such lessons is that nothing in life is equal or fair. This is because many indigenous groups and their practices still support the belief that men are superior to men (Sierra Leone). As Riddell (2005) states, citizens were actively ripped off through colonialism and independent governments to date. Republic of Sierra Leone: Education sector analysis: assessing the enabling environment for gender equality Corporate author : UNESCO IIEP Dakar. Collier, P. (2000a). In penetrating and clear-eyed fashion, the authors re-analyze the four crucial cases that flirted with the possiblity of comparable worth." . ), Greed and grievance. Sierra Leone was first colonialized by the British in 1787, their influence over hundreds of years affected all aspects of the nation, from trade structure to education system . These two characters saw the issues in the equality of the government. Girls and women who are poor, live in remote areas, are disabled, or belong to minority groups continue to lag behind. He finally realizes that the life he was previously living is not the way he wants to live his life. *You can also browse our support articles here >. Published by Statista Research Department , Sep 22, 2022. Insecurity, infrastructural decay, low earning power, unemployment, a break-down of the health system, poor education, blatant gender inequalities and neglect of child welfare were among indicators of the civil war on society. Study for free with our range of university lectures! Learn how you can get involved and lend a hand. In the novella Anthem by Ayn Rand, they have created a society with total equality, and total unhappiness . The dominance of ruling class families meant chiefs received little competition and their guaranteed role for life meant they were at liberty to act despotically (Jackson and Rosberg 1982:17-19). For this score, we use the 72 gender-specific SDG indicators in the Women Count Data Hubs SDG Dashboard for the 193 UN Member States. Economic development, inequality, war, and state violence. The description is composed by our digital data assistant. Sierra Leonean women are at risk for sexual and gender-based violence in the form of domestic violence, sexual assault of adults and minors, marital rape, school-related sexual abuse, and harmful traditional practices like female genital mutilation. Achieving gender equity remains a challenge in Sierra Leone. Also, new workshops are being put on to support womens rights (Kandeh). I was never aware of the terrible conditions that migrant workers faced. This book investigates gender equality and women's empowerment in Sierra Leone, focusing in particular on women's interactions with the state and its development partners. They currently they hold less than a seventh of the seats. Their leaders are the Council of Vocations enforced those rules, and the people that over-rule them are the World Council. Sierra Leone was first colonialized by the British in 1787, their influence over hundreds of years affected all aspects of the nation, from trade structure to education system, their influence had impacts which can be strongly related to the continuing existence of poverty and inequality which still exist today despite becoming formally independent in 1961. Promoting Gender Equality is key to the implementation of UNDP's programs and its operationalisation in Sierra Leone. This story takes place in Sierra Leone. UN Sierra Leone continues to partner with the Government of Sierra Leone in prioritizing gender equality in its development plan, the UN . Historically, women have been discriminated against and are heavily under-represented in the This executive summary lays out highlights from the report Addressing Educational Gender Inequality Through Tech-Ed Solutions in Sierra Leone, written by Max Bell School Master of Public Policy students as part of the 2021 Policy Lab. Here you can choose which regional hub you wish to view, providing you with the most relevant information we have for your specific region. The country will also be forming gender forums and support groups for women in abusive relationships and to encouraging women to speak out (Kandeh). The Sierra Leone Telegraph: 26 September 2013. Their voices are being drowned out by the resistance of conservative religious groups and reluctant government officials. Oxfam in Sierra Leone. The situation in Sierra Leone is one problem that needs the worlds attention and so, the affluent world and the UN should be able to look at problems such as this to create an equal opportunity and do justice for these girls. Our society thrives off of each person being unique from everyone else, but still being treated equally. Sierra Leone represents a unique case to assess the gendered impacts of COVID-19. Rand wrote this story in 1937 in a form of a diary. This International Women's Day, we celebrate the icons who blazed the trail towards gender equality. . 33% of men in Sierra Leone have reached at least a secondary education; only 20.1% of women will do the same. Ismail Kamara is a Mass Communications student at Fourah Bay College University of Sierra Leone who attended the launch event. Freetown, Sierra Leone, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: Stats SL and ICF. Their voice, visibility, participation, and representation in elective and appointment positions remain very low compared to men. By Anjali Manivannan. Access the executive summary of the report here and read their full report here. In some areas, however, progress toward gender equality has been limitedeven in developed countries. (Photo: Market women protesters in Freetown). The country's government, with assistance from the Global Partnership for Education (GPE), made efforts to improve education in Sierra Leone since then. At the core of such violence is gender inequality that is pervasive in Sierra Leone society. Women and men are not treated the same way in education and arent equal in the literacy rate. In Burkina Faso the female literacy is 82%, in Sierra Leone it is 79%, and in . Everyone should be entitled to an equal amount of opportunity in the developing world and gender shouldnt be a determining factor of who is allowed/gets the better education. Registered office: Creative Tower, Fujairah, PO Box 4422, UAE. The country has a Gender Inequality Index-GII value of 0.644, ranking it 153 out of 162 countries in the 2018 Index. Moreover, the patriarchal structures in place hamper the debate, while at the same time restricting the effective implementation of the positive laws and regulations already in place. Nafziger, E. W., & Auvinen, J. It ranks very low on the gender inequality index (which means it has high levels of inequality . Most times culturally, family supports you to be the best you can be and reach the highest amount of education, whereas here it wasnt the same case. This refers to the unequal treatment and lack of equal opportunities for individuals based on their gender, with women and girls often facing discrimination and disadvantage. Many times people are not given the same opportunities as they are not treated equally. Since 2002, UNFPA has emphasised the integration ofculturally sensitive approachesinto its programmes. The divided country economically was also enhanced by the political structure of separate administrative systems during colonialism, which left rural areas with a very limited political voice. The Sierra Leone parliament has passed a long-awaited Gender Empowerment Act which establishes a minimum gender quota for female parliamentarians. Equality, after struggling and fighting for his freedom, finally knows why he lives and what has been missing in his life. The Gender Inequality Index (GII) is an index for measurement of gender disparity that was introduced in the 2010 Human Development Report 20th anniversary edition by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). The estimated levels of inequality for Sierra Leone in 1831 seem consistently lower than for all contemporary settler coloniesincluding Brazil and all estimates of wealth inequality from the United States of the early nineteenth century. Officially the Local Court is the only institution permitted to adjudicate customary law, under the Local Courts Act of 1963. For example, if a man who was lazy and did somewhat of a decent job then he would most likely to be promoted, however if this was a woman then she would most likely not be promoted. . When it comes to education, everyone should be given the same opportunity no matter their race, gender or color. If the breadwinner of the household passed away, the entire household would have less income and could be driven deeper into poverty. He initially thought that if women were economically empowered and in leadership positions, they would abandon their responsibilities as wives and disrespect their husbands. Gender equality is also a precondition for advancing development and reducing poverty. Alternatively if they cannot work to the best of their abilities due to illness, they may not be able to earn money through subsistence. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. "Sierra Leone has worst gender inequality in the world---UN. The civil war and the Ebola crisis changed gender norms in favour of emancipation of women. For every 1,000 girls in Sierra Leone, 112 will become mothers between ages 15 and 19. Sudanese women account for a larger percentage of the national . The world citizens held different viewpoints. In the course of the campaign for the Parliamentary and Presidential Elections in 2011, the current It becomes clear to him how much the government was taking from him. The era that Equality is in is after the Great Rebirth. The voices of Sierra Leonean women are ignored in the debate about their own sexual and reproductive health. Ismail is now an eager volunteer to take the message to his home in the provinces of Sierra Leone. The Sierra Leone Gender Equality and Women's Empowerment Bill, which if passed into law by the House of Parliament would require the government to draw up an accompanying policy which is yet to be passed. For most girls gender roles start being brainwashed into us from when we are born. He states, And in our heart-strange are the ways of evil! The gender gap index is calculated by setting a benchmark of national gender gaps on economic, political, education- and health-based criteria, and is based on a . Women enjoy limited access to decision-making power, and access to and control over resources. Whereas those in a privileged position of wealth and influence, who first seeked the benefits of colonial education in Freetown, will remain in school and go onto higher education where they can secure the best jobs, resulting in another reason for the widening gap of inequality. UNDP Residence Coordinator, Sunil Saigal signs the HeForShe board. Gender-Based Violence. Women account for 52 percent of the total population in Sierra Leone yet occupy less than 20 percent of elected positions. In most countries women represent the majority of the poor. USAID is engaging a broad range of stakeholders to identify the various drivers of sexual and gender-based violence across different segments of the population around the country and will support local organizations in developing and piloting interventions designed to reduce its prevalence while maintaining cultural and social integrity. The disregard of rural areas means their potential in natural resources such as diamond have not been exploited thoroughly. As of december 2020, only 41.7% of indicators needed to monitor the SDGs from a gender perspective were available, with gaps in key areas, in particular: unpaid care and domestic work and key labour market indicators, such as the gender pay gap. I would also like to know more about how far our society has improved in addressing this and where would I find sources elaborating our societys progress?, Yes, I Do Work Like a Girl: A Real Issue of Gender Inequality in the Workplace This cycle of life has been around since ancient times and because of different factors, things have not changed in some countries or some part of the world. Once the women are in the work force though, neither them nor men always paid. The death of a young woman in Sierra Leone, almost immediately after undergoing female genital mutilation, has sparked outrage and revived calls to end the practice.. Although many lawmakers, Being a woman in America Only 93 percent of urban resident women, and 94 percent of urban resident men have active economic jobs that are paid (MDGs Sierra Leone). Corruption within systems such as the healthcare system meant they failed to provide the basic medical needs of the poorest citizens, which is a key reason for the continuing existence of poverty. Sierra Leone is a small but densely populated country on the North Atlantic coast of West Africa, ranked 182 out of 189 countries in the 2020 Human Development Index. http://org.newtrier.k12.il.us/academics/faculty/hjelmgren/africa09proj3lev.html. This book investigates gender equality and women's empowerment in Sierra Leone, focusing in particular on women's interactions with the state and its development partners. Copyright 2003 - 2023 - UKEssays is a trading name of Business Bliss Consultants FZE, a company registered in United Arab Emirates. Along with this the SAP have removed subsidies on crops such as rice,in combination with the floating of the Leone this led to a significant price increase, donor food is intended to keep the rice price low however this often only reaches the likes of Freetown and urban pillars so rural outlets are susceptible to retailers pricing considerably above official prices. Women in Sierra Leone face all sorts of obstacles when it comes to setting up their own business. By Abu Bakarr Benson, Youth & Girl Activist, Sierra Leone. As a black Haitian woman raised in America, it is clear to see that my identity occupies several spheres. The lack of related curriculum also explains why the highest drop out rates and therefore highest illiteracy rates are in the rural areas, which is actually where the majority of the population live. Poverty and inequality are some of the clearest examples of how gender discrimination harms society. The implementation of such neoliberal policies is a reason for the continuing existence of poverty and inequality, these generalised policies failed to adapt to the uniqueness of each nations economy and the dictation of an outside nation can be simply considered as a modern practice of colonialism. During the launch, the United Nations Residence Coordinator Sunil Saigal emphasized that the launch of the HeForShe Campaign is an important milestone on the journey towards the eradication all forms of discrimination, and gender-based violence, against women and girls. The third one of these goals is to promote gender equality and empower women (MDGs Sierra Leone). In Haitian, there are specific roles and social spaces that women occupy. The third one of these goals is to promote gender equality and empower women (MDGs Sierra Leone). Firstly the key terms will be defined then the essay will be divided into two main sections. . "Sierra Leone: Local Government Crucial to Putting an End to, "MDGs Sierra Leone Goal 3 - Promote Gender Equality and Empower Women. 29.6% of women aged 20-24 years old who were married or in a union before age 18. Create your own unique website with customizable templates. Source: UNICEF global databases, 2021, based on DHS, MICS and other nationally representative surveys. Keywords: Sierra Leone, gender, artisanal mining, governance, genre, exploitation minire artisanale, gouvernance. But he has now become a fighter for the cause of women to realize their potentials. For more details, see the methodological note and the article We now have more gender-related SDG data than ever, but is it enough?. How do we provide more awareness to forms of silent and normalized oppression? However once an individual passes the tender age of five it is time to begin learning the lessons of the world. Our academic experts are ready and waiting to assist with any writing project you may have. Since 2004, we have shifted our program towards a more development-orientated approach working in both urban and rural areas. Photo:UN Women/Cecil Nelson. After independence the politics of the nation consisted of the dominance of one party or military rule, which continued to prevent creation of opposition and bred corruption. Tax incentives resulted in massive revenue losses for Sierra Leone. This landmark achievement increases efficiency in reporting, decreases data transmission turnaround time, and helps organize data for use in outbreak . In 2022, global gender gap index for Sierra Leone was 0.67 index. Not only will it empower women, but it will positively impact each family, community, and country. It helps mobilize their productive capacity to alleviate poverty and to maximize economic output. As a result the poorest rural communities reliant upon agriculture have been forced to forage for bush yam, which is usually regarded as a famine food, prior to the harvest of July, as early as April which is planting time, this is an example of the dire poverty continuing year on year. In Sierra Leone, schooling and literacy are something not all women are able to experience and accomplish. Women hold 12.3% of seats in Sierra Leone's Parliament. . Gender inequality is a pervasive problem in many parts of the world, including Africa. Note: Content in this archive site is NOT UPDATED, and external links may not function. Sierra Leone has for centuries been engulfed in a patriarchal system that has manifested itself in the social, legal, political, religious and econonmic sphere and is deeply entrenched in cultural and religious beliefs. Promoting and protecting human rights requires considerable cultural fluency as UNFPA works in some of the most sensitive and intimate spheres of human existence, including sexuality, gender relations and population issues. These girls have dreams and hopes of becoming someone and the only way to achieve their dream is by going to school and so, they shouldnt be held accountable for a rape they did not want and their education should not be compromised. Inequality is state of being unequal, particularly in rights, status and opportunities (UN 2015) this could mean in living standards, gender and many other metrics. This year, Sierra Leone has been elevated to a partner country for Irish Aid, with funding for malnutrition and gender inequality including sexual violence. In 2018, 19.8% of women aged 15-49 years reported that they had been subject to physical and/or sexual violence by a current or former intimate partner in the previous 12 months. In Sierra Leone, UNFPA works to ensure that programmes at the community level are positioned within and supported by sustainable national level institutions. Many countries, including Sierra Leone, face a crisis in providing quality . The essay will open with some background on the main historical mechanism of colonialism and will follow onto look how this legacy combined with contemporary factors that have reproduced poverty and inequality socially, economically and politically. Achieving gender equity remains a challenge in Sierra Leone. Sierra Leone has sustained low literacy rates, in 2013 this was still extremely low at 32.4% (World Bank). In Sierra Leone, over 700,000 households (58 percent of total households) are engaged in agriculture, mostly of a subsistence nature, with approximately 250,000 households involved in the fishery sector. The event was hosted by the Parliament, with a large number of Parliamentarians attending, as well as the First Lady Mrs. Sia Nyama Koroma, representatives of Government and the cabinet, including the Ministers of Internal Affairs, Fisheries and Marine Resources, Water Resources, Political and Public Affairs, and Tourism. But now, new laws, like the three known as the Gender Bills (passed June 14, 2007), are being passed to put an end to domestic violence (Saunders). Women are key targets for hygiene education in communities, which is helping to reduce the incidence of waterborne diseases. He knows it is against the law but he enjoys knowledge so much, it confuses him. In particular, it highlights women's increasing agency in acquiring knowledge, diffusing power, engaging in grassroots politics, and compelling the government to adopt more . Women make up much of the farming workforce, says Yeanoh. The Government is doing a lot, donor co-ordination is strong, including a close group of 4 EU . Here you can choose which regional hub you wish to view, providing you with the most relevant information we have for your specific region. It is not only the healthcare system that suffers from corruption; the problem persists through all the systems of this nation. We've received widespread press coverage since 2003, Your UKEssays purchase is secure and we're rated 4.4/5 on reviews.co.uk. USAID helps empower women in Sierra Leone through continuous sensitization, training in leadership skills, advocacy and planning and entrepreneurship. This clearly determines the behavior of a man or woman in the society. Sierra Leone: Gender Inequalityby Chris Crane. The dominance of an agricultural based economy highlighted previously, was reverted to after independence, due to an imperial economic structure built only to benefit the colonial power and not to sustain future growth. Gender equality is a term that is commonly misunderstood by many. A very ridiculous law has gone in effect in April to ban girls who are pregnant from school even if it was a, It is the 21st century and although politics and the world is never perfect, inequality should not be an issue we as a world should talk about. Equality is such an important thing in our everyday lives. Sierra Leone, saw her small income vanish overnight during the COVID-19 outbreak. This essay will explore aspects of poverty and inequality within Sierra Leone and the most important cultural and contemporary reasons that mean such large disparities and suffering still exist today. New York: United Nations Development Programme. As of February 2021, only 12.3% of seats in parliament were held by women. Enduring Disorder and Persistent Poverty: A Review of the Linkages between War and Chronic Poverty , Peet, Richard. She added that, gender inequality is a global concern and Sierra Leone is not an exception. The world should be a much better place and it will be if only people work for the common good of the people and abolishing the law. by Megan Borishansky Historical Background Colonized by the British as a territory for liberated slaves known as Creoles or "Krios", Sierra Leone's history is one of class divisions and gender inequality, compounded by the civil war of 1992-2002 and struggles over natural resources. In Sierra Leone, progress has been made in expanding opportunities for women and girls to promote gender equality and empowerment of women. Almost 50% of Sierra Leonean females endure "sexual or physical violence during their lifetime." . Unnecessary expensive healthcare perpetuates inequality also, it is the corrupt individuals within governmental organisations who gain the extra profit to spend on luxuries whilst the poorest suffer and fall further into poverty. Female singer and womens activist Millicent Rhodes performed Sierra Leones HeForShe song. World Development, 30(2), 153163. What intrigued me the most was how females werent seen as priority enough to receive even the basic education level and were taught to be housewives from a very young age. . In workplace, both single women and men were expected to carry heavier workload. Aldershot: Avebury. Gender equality is globally the most common form of inequality and remains a major obstacle to the eradication of poverty. To reflect the commitment of the Government in meeting global obligations, legislative reforms in the following critical areas - as required by the Convention on the Elimination of all forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) have been enacted: Domestic Violence Act 2007, Devolution of Estates Act 2007, Registration of Customary, Marriage and Divorce Act 2009, Child Rights Act 2007 and the Sexual Offences Act 2012. terconazole en el embarazo, cobb county mugshots july 2020, the hows of us ending explained, nhl players cheating on their wives, feast of st thomas december 21, how old is keefe from kotlc, training and development theoretical framework, average length of stay in inpatient rehabilitation, nhl players who started playing hockey late, james mccarthy obituary, ryan kelly singer hospitalized, amanda roth salzhauer, kim garfunkel age, marlene iglitzen age, broadwater lake weybridge fishing, Everyone else, but it will positively impact each family, community, and.... 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