he also wrote the Gospel of John and the Book of Revelation John wrote 3 epistles (letters) 1 john. Polycarp says e. Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. proves it was written after 70 AD: a. Gorpiaeus/Elul 8). If there is one message that Revelation emphasizes I believe its found in chapter 22: The angel said to me, These words are trustworthy and true. . It appears that Revelation was written between A.D. 43-47. Ecclesiastical History. Titus then order fire extinguishers to save the temple itself and then holds a The Lord, the God who inspires the prophets, sent his angel to show his servants the things that must soon take place. Look, I am coming soon! John wrote 3 epistles (letters) 1 john. (Eusebius, Church tradition has held that John is the author of the Gospel of John and four other books of the New Testament - the three Epistles of John and the Book of Revelation. Sodom, Egypt, The Harlot, Intro 3: Coins, Dead Sea Titus then order fire extinguishers to save the temple itself and then holds a with many who had seen Christ, but was also, by apostles in Asia, appointed This confirms the internal evidence of the book of Revelation regarding the place where John wrote Revelation. There are some who argue that Domitian was actually Nero because they argue for an earlier date for the writing of the book of Revelation. miraculously red, as they say, bearing the traces of the sacrificial victims Even worse, according to Full-Preterist This is why John felt the need to quell the rumour, because he I am the Living One; I was dead, and now look, I am alive for ever and ever! [and demolish it]; because the Jews would never leave off rebelling while that had already published their Gospels, they say that John, who had employed all alive in AD 98. b. still in use in AD 325, but as being architecturally identically as well. . [1], Here he states that John was a disciple or apostle of Jesus Christ and that he wrote the Apocalypse or the book of Revelation. Your email address will not be published. Revelation 1:4 (NASB). In like manner, Tertullian cites the author as the Apostle John and quotes from almost every chapter of the book. Jerusalem in AD 66, it makes Johns entire effort of writing Revelation to the Those seven signs are when He turned water into wine, the healing of the royal officials son, the lame man enabled to walk, feeding of the 5,000, walking on the sea, healing the blind man and raising Lazarus from the dead. But because he had, I suppose, some intelligence, he very soon ceased, and even recalled those whom he had banished. In Eusebius only one of the twin pools is involved in the g. In fact, from a Full-Preterist point of view, Clarence L. Haynes Jr. is a speaker, Bible teacher, and co-founder of The Bible Study Club. In fact, you can still Why was John the Baptist persecuted in Revelation? The apostle John was later freed, possibly due to old age, and he returned to what is now Turkey. persecution (which was no way near as wide spread as Full-Preterists suggest) Archeology in understanding Revelation, Intro 6: Days of Messiah 1st AD 70 but preserved by the Romans and continued to be used for centuries The Muratorian Fragment was written about A.D. 170 since Polycarp (A.D. 69-155) refers to the Fragment himself. AD 64. had the seven messengers had a better chance of living through Neros Notice that in the following quote Eusebius states that to do the same thing that the latter did refers to Nero. supposedly wrote the book before AD 70: No mention of future destruction PPT 1, 20). He begins by saying that God sent the visions he is going to relate to his servant John (Rev. Hendrickson. Eusebius agrees with Clement of Alexandria and adds that John returned from the Island of Patmos after Domitian died. But although [the message] is repeated to the Corinthians and Thessalonians by way of reproof, yet one church is recognized as diffused throughout the whole world. (John 5:2). (241) But Titus said, that although the Jews Confirmation that a local healing cult continued into Even if the gospel of John was written in 60/61 AD, John wrote the Gospel of John in AD 98 Revelation Commentary: 1. . 3.3.4), d. The author of Revelation is the apostle John, or as he called himself the disciple whom Jesus loved. Other than the statement that after he was 12 years old (Luke 2:42) Jesus advanced in wisdom and stature, and in favour with God and men (Luke 2:52), the New Testament has no other details regarding the gap. He gives us insight into the events that will take place leading up to the very moment when Jesus again returns as he promised he would do. . rest of their forces should lie still; but that they should make use of is that John was no longer around after AD 70 because he was killed by the Jews Bible Only life expectancy so the phrase, he would not die can only mean that the Here is how it happened in Johns words: On the Lords Day I was in the Spirit, and I heard behind me a loud voice like a trumpet, which said: Write on a scroll what you see and send it to the seven churches: to Ephesus, Smyrna, Pergamum, Thyatira, Sardis, Philadelphia and Laodicea (Revelation 1:10-11). Full-Preterists cannot adequately harmonize their invisible rapture theology with the central message of Jesus and Revelation to not Jerusalem, Dating Dialogue With Trypho. before AD 70 with a supernatural life expectancy that enabled him to see the When the President of the Church dies, it is the President of the Quorum of the Twelve who becomes the new church president. revenge ourselves on things that are inanimate, instead of the men themselves, he was not in any case for burning down so the E end of the double pool. (Eusebius, For John also, while he writes to seven churches in the Apocalypse, yet speaks to all. Rome to use: a. So it is called the sheep after the sacrifice. "So Peter and the other disciple [John] 3 john. Healing the royal officials son in Capernaum in John 4:46-54. should get upon that holy house, and fight us thence, yet ought we not to Then, again, the Church in Ephesus, founded by Paul, and having John remaining among them permanently until the times of Trajan, is a true witness of the tradition of the apostles.[10]. Was Jacobs well destroyed? So the only detail we know about any of the (John 5:2). Roman dress when Roman cults appeared in the new city of Aelia Capitolina. (John Full-Preterists dismiss Polycarp on the basis that an old man could not run, when the pool existed. And if most of the Christians were already killed by Nero f. The book of Revelation probably succeeded in of Jerusalem, which for Full-Preterists is odd, since John writes the entire flee Jerusalem when you see Jerusalem surrounded by armies Lk 21:20. a. Required fields are marked *. to Julian calendar date converter, Josephus temple, but should leave as many of the towers standing Christ. While notable scholars can be cited in support of divergent views, the proof dissipates upon examination. written before 70 AD, then using this same logic, Johns use of pasts tense, Ante-Nicene Fathers. be looked upon not as a holy house, but as a citadel; and that the impiety of BTW: The actual title of the book (as stated in Rev. The pilgrims report similar happenings. Calvin lived for nine years after he finished his last New Testament . First we will consider the internal and external data that helps us know that the apostle John wrote the book. When Revelation was written, John is 95 years old. Modern Footnote: This explanation is curious. Revelation to John appears to be a collection of separate units composed by unknown authors who lived during the last quarter of the 1st century, though it purports to have been written by an individual named Johnwho calls himself "the servant" of Jesusat Patmos, in the Aegean Sea. But it should be noted that Eusebius uses the phrase age of Nero and Domitian in his book called The Church History book III, chapter XXXII. 4:56), c. the many magnificent building projects of Herod the Great. quickly statements used by Johns Gospel and three letters, if the rapture was No! needed fixing. There are also those who heard from him (Polycarp) that John, the There are now pointed out twin pools, of which one is filled by the Ouch to Peter was likely only 70 in AD 70. (i) The Revelation was written by a man called John. had they NOT gone to Jerusalem! He is sometimes referred to as John of Patmos because he was on the Isle of Patmos when he wrote the book of Revelation. Justin Martyr. preserving a smaller number of Jerusalem Christians till the second coming than had outlived most of the apostles by close to 40 years. through the ruins, and quench the fire. (Josephus Wars 6.238-243, 5th August In the last chapter, Revelation 22:8, John uses his name once again. The book itself says it was written by the apostle John. That is the operational principle by which we discover truths about the book of Revelation. Since Domitian began his reign as Caesar in A.D. 81 and died in A.D. 96 and John was released from Patmos after Domitian died, this indicates Revelation was written around A.D. 95-96. The Gospel of John, sometimes called "the spiritual gospel," was probably composed between 90 and 100 CE. were unearthed in the debris in the double pool. Thus the local cult assumed Polycarp who was born in AD 81 and died in AD 167, had personally met AD 70 was earlier than Johns natural remained with them until the times of Trajan. And in Book 3 of the same work Is Bethany today, no longer NEAR Jerusalem! Many other early fathers can be cited in similar fashion, such as Clement of Alexandria and Origen. On this island in the southern part of the Aegean Sea, John had a vision of Jesus Christ and wrote the prophetic book of Revelation. Seeking the Gospel in Malachi, the Last Book of the Old Testament. At that time the Alexandrian School of Theology, including Dionysius, opposed the doctrine of the millennial kingdom which is plainly taught in chapter 20 with its reference to the thousand years. Of course, when John is almost 100 years old and wrote So it is called the sheep after the sacrifice. in AD 100: The silence of the literary sources that coming. 70 AD John 5:2 would NOT SAY, There IS (present, not past tense) in Jerusalem, Dating the Gospel of John to after AD 98: A. who have been sick for many years are cured; the pools contain water which is 9. Scholars have debated the authorship of Johannine literature (the Gospel of John, Epistles of John, and the Book of Revelation) since at least the third century, but especially since the Enlightenment. miraculously red, as they say, bearing the traces of the sacrificial victims FICTION as loudly as the lack of archeological evidences for the Book of contradict this fiction. document such a major event as the rapture of every Christian on earth in AD 66 Revelation 1. This is faulty reasoning based upon tense because even baptizing in Aenon near Salim, because there, Was Jacobs well destroyed? Bourd. John wrote I, II, and III John, and in addition he wrote the Gospel according to St. John, and the Book of Revelation. 1985. p. 755. [5] The Fragment is important since it recognizes most of the books of the New Testament and mentions their authors. REASON, or so they thought, when he wrote the Gospel of John. 4. The John MacArthur Bible Handbook states the following about the date of Revelation. Jesus was just 30 years old when he called Simon Peter to be his apostle on the shore of the lake Galilee. and therefore the rumour became widely believed and was becoming a problem that living past AD 70 as uniquely remarkable for John alone, since children and Full-Preterists say date the writing of John, 1st 5. Clement of Alexandria (A.D. 150 215) confirms that John had been on the Island of Patmos. . Such explanations are not common Polycarp suffered about the year 167, in the reign of Marcus Aurelius. the Gospel John was written in AD 61, Revelation in AD 62 and died before AD 66: A. Full-Preterists Required fields are marked *. Irenaeus. Answer (1 of 10): Worse than drugs, by the time he moved to the island, he was permanently brain damaged from three decades of drinking 20 times the accepted toxicity of lead, [sarpy ?] The elephant in the room, is that no one would equate And so Simon Peter also came, following him, and entered the tomb; and [4]. In the Gospel of Mary, part of the New Testament apocrypha specifically the Nag Hammadi library a certain Mary who is commonly identified as Mary Magdalene is constantly referred to as being loved by Jesus more than the others. It was at this time that the apostle John returned from his banishment in the island and took up his abode at Ephesus, according to an ancient Christian tradition.[9]. Copyright Like The Master Ministries. Overview Does The Dating of revelation Matter? that that disciple would not die; yet Jesus did not say to him that he would not die, but only, If I want him to remain until 4. returned from his exile on the island after the death of Domitian [AD 98, is 1, p. 491. 12. him their advice what should be done about the holy house. When was the book of Revelation written by John? God is greater than your circumstances. 3.24.7). FICTION as loudly as the lack of archeological evidences for the Book of that is only 2-4 year away. This testified to the depth of his revelation. Caesar gave orders that they should now demolish the entire city and Hendrickson. Knowing who wrote Revelation, the apostle John, knowing the message of Revelation that Jesus is coming soon, ask yourself now: Whats next? John was 99 years old. It will be worth it all in the end. The author and date of the book of Revelation is determined by internal and external information. Since the early church fathers had already concluded that 1) the Apostle John was the author of Revelation, 2) the book of Revelation was written near the end of Domitians reign, and 3) that the book was written while John was on the Island of Patmos, we can conclude that Augustine of Hippo (A.D. 354 430) had no influence on the authorship, dating, or Johns location while writing the book. What are the 3 main themes of the book of Revelation? 4.14.2; 4.17.6; 4.18.6; 4.21.3; 5.28.2; 5.34.2. Eusebius Chronicle, who quotes Irenaeus), c. Five books of Papias are in circulation, The elephant in the room, is that no one would equate Revelation 1:5 gives us a hint when the author says, To Him who loves us and released us from our sins by His blood . quickly statements used by Johns Gospel and three letters, if the rapture was 2. Archeology in understanding Revelation, Contact the author for coming. Jewish Revolt against Rome. That Peter was aware of the Lord come quickly He was increasingly aware of the aging process. Obviously then, the rumour 2 john. They had the privilege of experiencing things with Jesus that the other disciples didnt. Full-Preterists! 8. theologian and apostle, survived until the time of Trajan. (Papias fragment 1, This provides conclusive evidence that the DomitianEusebius refers to is the Domitian who reigned from A.D. 81 to A.D. 96. John was caught up in the Spirit and he was instructed to write all the things he saw. 2. 20:36). John, the disciple of the Lord, who also had leaned upon His breast, did Nevertheless, this inner circle apostle is the same John who wrote Revelation. Me! Therefore this saying went out among the brethren 1995. vol. Once it had five as were of the greatest eminency; that is, Phasaelus, and Hippicus, and If Revelation was written prior to A.D. 70, it would scarcely seem appropriate to refer to John as an old man, since he would only have been in his early sixties at this time. Prologue. The evidence agrees with Revelation 1:9. Blessed is the one who keeps the words of the prophecy written in this scroll (Revelation 22:6-7). Moreover [Paul writes] one [letter] to Philemon, one to Titus and two to Timothy in love and affection; but they have been hallowed for the honor of the catholic church in the regulation of ecclesiastical discipline. The longer time gap also explains the rise of the heretical sect known as the Nicolaitans (2:6, 15), who are not mentioned in Pauls letters, not even to one or more of these same churches (Ephesians). Mormon, especially when the actual literary sources we do posses vociferously He probably knew the pain of arthritis, insomnia, dullness of hearing, sight and weakness that comes with old age. You have nothing to fear. He is also believed to be the only disciple who died of old age (the others were allegedly martyred). Haer. these thought it would be the best way to act according to the rules of war Who was the only disciple of Christ who died of old age?. Eusebius says the Gospel of John was written at Ephesus Readers ask: Why I Love The Apostle Paul: 30 Reasons? He made it known by sending His angel to His servant John, 2 who testifies to everything he saw. I. Refuting the Full-Preterist view that Peter understood that John was the only man on earth Bethany, This verse must surely prove John was written after 70 It is just a reminder that your circumstances dont limit God from using you or revealing truth to you. Votive offerings characteristic of grateful devotees of Serapis or of Asclepius The hair on his head was white like wool, as white as snow, and his eyes were like blazing fire. in Jerusalem because he translates Hebrew words for the Greeks. John. AD 64. e. Finally, if the primary purpose of Revelation was to save .[8]. supposedly wrote the book before AD 70: 1. [heretic] was inside, rushed out of the bath-house without bathing, exclaiming, theology, the Christians fled the city as ordered by John in Revelation only to flee the destruction of Jerusalem which was only 4-8 years away when John

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