There were reports of violence related to land conflicts and criminal activity. Honduras declared a state of exception as extortion cases rise, suspending constitutional rights in cities and deploying thousands of troops. There were credible reports that members of the security forces committed some abuses. In 2020, 278 women were murdered in the country and, as of November 2021, more than 240 women have lost their lives violently. This island seems perfect, but the crime reports do concern us. There were no reports of this law being used to limit womens employment. The Secretariat of Human Rights reported three prisoner deaths due to COVID-19 through September. Asylum seekers and refugees continued to face acute protection risks in border zones. Long periods of pretrial detention remained common and problematic, with many other pretrial detainees held in the general population with convicted prisoners. Unions also raised concerns regarding the use of temporary contracts and part-time employment, suggesting that employers used these mechanisms to prevent unionization and avoid providing full benefits. CONAPREV reported 13 violent deaths in prisons as of September. CONADEH received four reports as of August. In January the government funded the opening of a UN Office of Drugs and Crime office to begin a government transparency project and support the drafting of the countrys first national anticorruption strategy. The Honduran National Police maintain internal security and report to the Secretariat of Security. Honduras' population growth rate has slowed since the 1990s and is now 1.2% annually with a birth rate that averages 2.1 children per woman and more among rural, indigenous, and poor women. The government used the pretrial detention center to hold high-profile suspects and those in need of additional security, including police and military officials. Violent gang activity, such as extortion, violent street crime, rape, and narcotics and human trafficking, is widespread. Fines for child labor were not sufficient to deter violations and not commensurate with penalties for other analogous serious crimes, such as kidnapping. The law permits fines, and while the monetary penalty is sufficient to deter violations and commensurate with the penalties for similar crimes, such as fraud, the failure of the government to collect those fines facilitated continued labor code violations. The law criminalizes discrimination based on race and ethnicity and includes crimes committed against individuals because of race or ethnicity as aggravating circumstances to increase penalties for criminal offenses. In most prisons only inmates who purchased bottled water or had water filters in their cells had access to potable water. Vasquez was the leader of the Union of Field Workers, a member of the Lenca community, an environmental activist, and a LIBRE Party candidate for Congress. The government ended the curfew on October 1. Received a complaint about honduras crime and safety report 2021 at Pioneer Park with murder November 2017 shorter! The government took some steps to address corruption at high levels in government agencies, including arresting and charging senior officials on COVID-related procurement corruption. There was limited support for persons with mental illnesses or disabilities. According to the secretariat, the system was designed for approximately 10,600 inmates. Between 2021 and mid-2022, 400,000 to 500,000 children dropped out of school in South Africa, bringing the total number of out of school children to 750,000, according to the . Location: Peru (countrywide) Event: Crime Advisory (February 10, 2022) For over 15 years, the U.S. Department of State has rated Peru at a critically high risk level for crime. We are considering visiting Roatan and have read about the crime rate being high, home invasions, break ins etc. Penalties for facilitating child sex trafficking are six to 12 years in prison and monetary fines. Some NGOs reported irregularities, including late delivery of technology needed to transmit results, late opening of the polls, poll workers with varying degrees of preparation and knowledge of the electoral law and processes, and lack of transparency in campaign financing. Media reported prison riots, violent confrontations, and killings between gang members in prisons throughout the year. The designation requires banks to impose a higher level of scrutiny on politically exposed persons financial transactions. While all formal workers are entitled to social security, there were reports that both public- and private-sector employers failed to pay into the social security system. Honduras has the highest femicide rate in the Latin American region, with 6.2 cases per 100,000 inhabitants. The security situation is expected to continue to deteriorate in 2020 and 2021. A revision to the penal code that entered into force in June 2020 broadly reduces criminal penalties for corruption by officials. The law requires overtime pay, bans excessive compulsory overtime, limits overtime to four hours a day for a maximum workday of 12 hours, and prohibits the practice of requiring workers to complete work quotas before leaving their place of employment. Wage and Hour Laws: There are 45 categories of monthly minimum wage, based on the industry and the size of a companys workforce; the minimum average was above the poverty line. It was unclear how many of these threats were related to the victims professions or activism. As of September CONADEH had received 33 complaints. The law also requires that public-sector workers involved in the refining, transportation, and distribution of petroleum products submit their grievances to the Secretariat of Labor and Social Security (STSS) before striking. Inconsistent, retroactive implementation of provisions of the revised code led to logjams in the legal system and impunity for some of the accused. osac crime and safety report honduras Posted on June 10, 2022 June 10, 2022 by Who Are The Booth Brothers Married To , Hallelujah Word Painting , Aceite En El Ombligo Para Adelgazar , Twinkl Crime And Punishment Display , Data Universe Public Employee Salaries , Digital Media Course Syllabus , Brian Alexander Prince Height , Three Death Signs . With a crime index of 74.54, Honduras ranks fifth in the world in terms of crime rate. On October 7, in a special session held during the Francisco Morazan national holiday, the National Congress passed a change to the penal code expanding the definition of encroachment (trespassing) by designating streets and parks as protected spaces and redefining groups of protesters to include as few as two persons. Nongovernmental Impact: Some journalists and other members of civil society reported threats from members of organized criminal groups. World Report 2021 - Honduras Violent organized crime continues to disrupt Honduran society and push many people to leave the country. 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011: DOS International Religious Freedom Report - 2021, 2020, . The law prohibits police from unionizing (see section 7.a.). Read the entire Travel Advisory. Participation of Women and Members of Minority Groups: No laws limit the participation of women or members of minority groups in the political process, and they did participate. There were numerous reports of government corruption during the year. The Secretariat of Human Rights provided training to security forces to reinforce respect for human rights. There was no information available on any major industrial accidents. For burglaries, APD officers responded to 74 in January to November 2022 . Recent Elections: In November Xiomara Castro of the LIBRE Party won a four-year presidential term in elections that were generally considered free, fair, and transparent. Displaced Children: Civil society organizations reported that common causes of forced displacement for youth included death threats for failure to pay extortion, attempted recruitment by gangs, witnessing criminal activity by gangs or organized criminal groups, domestic violence, attempted kidnappings, family members involvement in drug dealing, victimization by traffickers, rape including commercial sexual exploitation by gangs, discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity, sexual harassment, and discrimination for having a chronic medical condition. As of August it continued to provide protection to 12 journalists, among other types of activists and human rights defenders. Penalties include prison sentences of up to two years and monetary fines. The safety and well-being of our passengers and crew is aviation's highest priority. Fuel stations can be few and far between in some areas. . . Media noted that family members often faced long delays or were unable to visit detainees. The law provides for freedom of peaceful assembly, and the government generally respected this right. The law provides for the right to a fair and public trial; however, the judiciary did not always enforce this right. Many prisoners had access to weapons and other contraband, inmates attacked other inmates with impunity, and inmates and their associates outside prison threatened prison officials and their families. honduras crime and safety report 2021. The government had a nascent system to provide legal protection to refugees. The law prohibits employers from requiring pregnancy tests as a prerequisite for employment; penalties were not sufficient to deter violations. Prisoners suffered from overcrowding, insufficient access to food and water, violence, and alleged abuse by prison officials. As a result, criminals linked to organized crime operate with a high degree of impunity throughout Honduras. The law was not effectively enforced, and weak public institutional structures contributed to the inadequate enforcement. Individuals and organizations may appeal adverse domestic decisions to the Inter-American Human Rights System. Most children who worked did so without STSS permits. Between January and November 2022, vehicle prowls totaled 114, up from 94 in that same timeframe in 2021 and 91 in 2020. Impunity and excessive use of force Keyla Martnez died of asphyxia in February in police custody after being arrested for breaking the curfew imposed to curb the spread of Covid-19. The accused were in pretrial detention awaiting the next phase of the judicial process. The Ministry of Securitys Directorate of Disciplinary Police Affairs investigated members of the Honduran National Police accused of human rights abuses. Libel/Slander Laws: Citizens, including public officials, may initiate criminal proceedings for libel and slander. Administrative penalties were insufficient to deter violations and were rarely enforced. The law requires prisoners to work at least five hours a day, six days a week. There were allegations that companies used collective pacts, which are collective contracts with nonunionized workers, to prevent unionization and collective bargaining because only one collective contract may exist in each workplace. The government closed two pretrial detention centers in April due to low numbers of these types of pretrial detainees. Employers frequently refused to comply with STSS orders that required them to reinstate workers who had been dismissed for participating in union activities. The law states that a womans employment should be appropriate according to her physical state and capacity. Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2017 was 40.98, a 26.23% decline from 2016. Violators face penalties of one to three years in prison and possible suspension of their professional licenses, but the government did not effectively enforce the law. Security Alert: U.S. Embassy Lima, Peru. The government cooperated with UNHCR and other humanitarian organizations that provide protection and assistance to refugees and other persons of concern. Her retrial was scheduled for February 2022. With offices throughout the country, the ombudsperson received cases that otherwise might not have risen to national attention. Save. The U.S. Department of State has assessed Tegucigalpa as being a MEDIUM-threat location for political violence directed at or affecting official U.S. government interests . Honduras, long one of the poorest countries in Latin America, is now also among the most violent and crime-ridden. Corruption along with a lack of investigative resources and judicial delays led to widespread impunity, including in security forces. It prohibits employer retribution against employees for engaging in trade union activities. There were credible complaints that police occasionally failed to obtain the required authorization before entering private homes. Although the law generally prohibits such actions, a legal exception allows government authorities to enter a private residence to prevent a crime or in case of another emergency. Country Summary: Violent crime, such as homicide and armed robbery, is common. It also provides for paid national holidays and annual leave. Abusers caught in the act may be detained for up to 24 hours as a preventive measure. Occupational Safety and Health: The government did not effectively enforce occupational safety and health standards, particularly in the construction, garment assembly, and agricultural sectors, as well as in the informal economy. honduras crime and safety report 2021frankie ryan city on a hill dead. Children often worked on melon, coffee, okra, and sugarcane plantations as well as in other agricultural production; scavenged at garbage dumps; worked in the forestry and fishing sectors; worked as domestic servants; peddled goods such as fruit; begged; washed cars; hauled goods; and labored in limestone quarrying and lime production. Women, children, and LGBTQI+ migrants and asylum seekers with pending cases were especially vulnerable to abuse. May 24, 2022 Webmaster 1462 Leave a Comment. As of September the STSS had an insufficient number of inspectors to enforce the law effectively. Thousands of Hondurans affected by hurricanes Eta and Iota, violence and poverty were forced to leave the country and headed north. The law prohibits employment discrimination based on gender, age, sexual orientation, gender identity, political opinion or affiliation, marital status, race or ethnicity, national origin, language, place of residence, religion, family or economic situation, disability, or health. The Ministries of Security and of Defense both have human rights offices that coordinate human rights-related activities with the Secretariat of Human Rights. Well, let's check the statistics. Public-sector trade unionists raised concerns regarding government interference in trade union activities, including its suspension or ignoring of collective agreements and its dismissals of union members and leaders. You can add more than one country or area. Indigenous communities continued to report threats and acts of violence against them and against community and environmental activists. Birth Registration: Children derive citizenship by birth in the country, from the citizenship of their parents, or by naturalization. Violence was often rooted in a broader context of conflict over land and natural resources, extensive corruption, lack of transparency and community consultation, other criminal activity, and limited state ability to protect the rights of vulnerable communities. Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2020 was 36.33, a 13.52% decline from 2019. Illinois Tech Community, There are no incidents to report for Friday, July 1, 2022 . The findings highlight the potential power these four manufacturers have to combat trafficking; if these four manufacturers took action on their own, the national impact could be substantial. This definition included workers who did not contribute to any form of social security protection, and thus it may have undercounted underemployed workers who rely on jobs in both the formal and informal sectors. Some employers either refused to engage in collective bargaining or made it very difficult to do so. Maintaining situational awareness of your surroundings and practicing good security precautions with your . Driving in Honduras can be dangerous. It is, in fact, much safer than mainland Honduras and feels infinitely safer than the U.S., if for no other reason than the total absence of a gun culture. The center, administered by the National Prison Institute, was on a military installation and received some support services from the military. A study by the National Violence Observatory of the National Autonomous University of Honduras (UNAH) placed the country as the most violent territory in Central America, with a homicide rate of 38.5 per 100,000 inhabitants. Same-sex sexual activity has been legal since 1899; however, same-sex couples and households headed by same-sex couples are not eligible for the same legal protections available to opposite-sex married couples. Rape and Domestic Violence: The law criminalizes all forms of rape of women or men, including spousal rape. Latest News Profile Criminal Actors Investigations News Latest News These efforts were insufficient due to limited political will, inadequate staffing, limited or no services in rural areas, absence of or inadequate training and awareness of domestic violence among police and other authorities, and a pattern of male-dominant culture and norms. Wedged between Costa Rica and Honduras, Nicaragua is a good all-round destination.Think beautiful cathedrals, elegant architecture, a ton of history, and loads of nature to get to grips with. On April 27, the Public Ministry filed an indictment against police officer Jarol Rolando Perdomo Sarmiento for the February 6 murder of Keyla Martinez in La Esperanza, Intibuca Department. Major urban centers and drug trafficking routes experienced the highest rates of violence. See. World Bank statistics from 2020 put net enrollment for primary school above 90 percent, but the National Center for Social Sector Information stated that 43 percent of persons with disabilities received no formal education. Defendants may not be compelled to testify or confess guilt. However, More than 2 million tourists visited in 2017. On March 28, transgender activist Vanessa Zuniga was killed in Tela, Atlantida Department. The Internal Displacement Monitoring Center estimated there were approximately 247,000 internally displaced persons (IDPs) due to violence in the country as of 2020. LGBT people in Honduras are frequently the targets of violence and discrimination, according to Human Rights Watch research. On July 6, unknown assailants shot and killed land rights defender Juan Manuel Moncada in Tocoa, Colon Department. Reproductive Rights: There were no reports of coerced abortion or involuntary sterilization on the part of government authorities. Honduras's peak of violent crime was . Of those, 37,114 were deported from Mexico and 4,689 from the. Coordinator for the Arctic Region, Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources, Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization, Under Secretary for Arms Control and International Security, Bureau of Arms Control, Verification and Compliance, Bureau of International Security and Nonproliferation, Under Secretary for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights, Bureau of Conflict and Stabilization Operations, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor, Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration, Office of International Religious Freedom, Office of the Special Envoy To Monitor and Combat Antisemitism, Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons, Under Secretary for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment, Bureau of Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs, Office of the Science and Technology Adviser, Bureau of the Comptroller and Global Financial Services, Bureau of Information Resource Management, Office of Management Strategy and Solutions, Bureau of International Organization Affairs, Bureau of South and Central Asian Affairs, Under Secretary for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs, U.S. 2016 (PDF) Although its specialists occasionally cannot provide the U.S. standard of care, the hospital and diagnostic departments do have the capability to provide most medical procedures. Security Alert: "La Embajada" Bar (12 January, 2023) Message for U.S. Citizens regarding Extension to the State of Exception in Honduras (9 January, 2023) Message for U.S. Citizens regarding State of Exception beginning December 6 (5 December, 2022) Weather Alert for U.S. Citizens - Tropical Storm Lisa (2 November, 2022) Non-Government Organization Reports: Amnesty International: Human . OSAC promotes effective cooperation by working to assist the U.S. private sector to better anticipate security issues, including identifying and tracking threats, particularly those targeting private sector personnel, facilities, investments, interests, and intellectual property. The 58th edition of the Annual Safety Report (2021), is a comprehensive review and analysis of the industry's . The law permits fines, and while the monetary penalty is commensurate with those for other laws involving denials of civil rights, such as discrimination, the failure of the government to collect the fines facilitated continued labor law violations. The U.S. government estimates that approximately 4% of all cocaine shipments from South America passed through Honduras by air or sea in 2019 of cocaine, equivalent to a U.S. street value of over $11.5 billion at current rates. Such an order may be effective for up to six days, after which the judge must hold a pretrial hearing to examine whether there is probable cause to continue pretrial detention. As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, the unemployment rate increased from 1.8 percent in 2019 to 3 percent in 2020 but improved to 2.2 percent as of the fourth quarter of 2021. There is no statutory rape law, but the penalty for rape of a minor younger than 14 is 12 to 17 years in prison, or nine to 13 years in prison if the victim is 14 or older. Most women in the workforce engaged in lower-status and lower-paying informal occupations, such as domestic service, without the benefit of legal protections. They had limited representation in the national government and consequently little direct input into decisions affecting their lands, cultures, traditions, and the allocation of natural resources. CONAPREV reported every prison had a functioning health clinic with at least one medical professional, but basic medical supplies and medicines were in short supply throughout the prison system. Transgender persons are prohibited from changing their legal gender status. The government allocated a budget of nearly 21 million lempiras ($865,000) for the continued operation of a protection mechanism for journalists, human rights defenders, and judicial-sector operators. The Public Ministry also has the Special Prosecutors Office for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders, Journalists, Social Communicators, and Justice Officials. Governmental Posture Towards International and Nongovernmental Investigation of Alleged Abuses of Human Rights, Section 6. Performance. Chances are, if you are arriving via a cruise ship, you will be safe. Many prisons lacked sufficient security personnel. The penalties for rape range from nine to 13 years imprisonment. The accused has the right to an initial hearing before a judge, to ask for bail, consult with legal counsel in a timely manner, have a lawyer provided by the state if necessary, and request an appeal. Prohibition of Forced or Compulsory Labor, c. Prohibition of Child Labor and Minimum Age for Employment, d. Discrimination with Respect to Employment and Occupation. Visiting Honduras right now is as safe as it ever was: not very. The quasi-governmental National Committee for the Prevention of Torture, Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment (CONAPREV) received 18 complaints of the use of torture or cruel and inhuman treatment through August. The armed forces, which report to the Secretariat of Defense, are responsible for external security but also exercise some domestic security responsibilities in support of the national police and other civilian authorities. Voters elected Xiomara Castro of the LIBRE Party as president for a four-year term scheduled to begin in January 2022. International observers generally recognized the elections as free and fair. Impunity for such crimes remained high, as was the impunity rate for all types of crime. Contraception supplies continued to be limited. Through August CONADEH received six reports of discrimination against individuals with disabilities. The Office of the Inspector General of the Armed Forces and the Humanitarian Law Directorate investigated and arrested members of the military accused of human rights abuses. Survivors of domestic violence are entitled to certain protective measures, such as removing the abuser from the home and prohibiting the abuser from visiting the victims work or other frequently visited places. The Public Ministrys Office of the Special Prosecutor for Human Rights handled cases involving charges of human rights abuses by government officials. See the Department of States Annual Report on International Parental Child Abduction at https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/International-Parental-Child-Abduction/for-providers/legal-reports-and-data/reported-cases.html. Honduras' young adult population - ages 15 to 29 - is projected to continue growing rapidly for the next three decades and then stabilize or slowly shrink. According to UNICEF, 34 percent of women and 12 percent of men ages 20 to 24 married before age 18. The law prohibits discrimination against persons with physical, sensory, intellectual, and mental disabilities. And in February, 19 years after she went missing, billboards will help More than four million Hondurans were affected by Eta and Iota, UN agencies stated in a situation report covering up to January 13, the eve of migrant caravan groups departing from the bus. Administration: The judicial system is legally responsible for monitoring prison conditions and providing for the rights of prisoners. Periodic medical evaluations had not found Lobo healthy enough to proceed. Oral updates and . - March 2003 Non-Government Organization Reports Human Rights Watch 'Free Associated State of Puerto Rico'), is a Caribbean island and unincorporated territory of the United States.It is located in the northeast Caribbean Sea, approximately 1,000 miles (1,600 km) southeast of Miami . The Public Ministry received one report of discrimination based on an individuals disability as of September. The law does not permit active members of the military or civilian security forces to vote. In 2019, there were 1,500 traffic fatalities throughout the country. Safety and security Crime There are high levels of crime in Honduras. The reported killings took place during law enforcement operations or were linked to criminal activity by government agents. Some larger cities have police forces that operate independently of the national police and report to municipal authorities. The law prohibits the sale, distribution, and use of emergency contraception for any reason, including for survivors of sexual violence. Regulations for implementing the law remained under development as of November. Download the 2021 annual crime report below. The law provides a maximum sentence of three years in prison for disobeying a restraining order connected with the crime of violence against a woman. Vanessa worked as a volunteer in the Association for Prevention and Education in Health, Sexuality, AIDS, and Human Rights. Respect for the Integrity of the Person, a. The government continued to prosecute individuals allegedly involved in the 2016 killing of environmental and indigenous activist Berta Caceres. Even when traffic signals are working, drivers often ignore them. Arbitrary Deprivation of Life and Other Unlawful or Politically Motivated Killings, c. Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, Arrest Procedures and Treatment of Detainees, f. Arbitrary or Unlawful Interference with Privacy, Family, Home, or Correspondence, a. Backsliding occurred in cases brought during the four-year mandate of the OAS Mission to Support the Fight Against Corruption and Impunity in Honduras; several of its cases were dismissed or postponed as courts heard appeals based on the new code. The government investigated and prosecuted many of these crimes, particularly through the national police's Violent Crimes Task Force. The law prohibits illicit association, defined as gatherings by persons bearing arms, explosive devices, or dangerous objects with the purpose of committing a crime, and prescribes prison terms of two to four years and a moderate fine for anyone who convokes or directs an illicit meeting or demonstration. The government failed to control pervasive gang-related violence and criminal activity within the prisons. Perdomo allegedly killed Keyla Martinez after she was detained for violating the countrys COVID-19 curfew. Children, including from indigenous and Afro-descendant communities, particularly Miskito boys, were at risk for forced labor in the agriculture, manufacturing, fishing, mining, construction, and hospitality industries. Estimates of the number of children younger than 18 in the countrys workforce ranged from 370,000 to 510,000. The Inter-American Commission on Human Rights reported that authorities at times failed to enforce these requirements effectively. Most serious crime does not affect tourists, but attacks on foreigners, including armed robbery and sexual assault,. Your safety is your responsibility, so be vigilant. See the methodology. Children often worked alongside family members in agriculture and other work, such as fishing, construction, transportation, and small businesses. In-country Movement: There were areas where authorities could not assure freedom of movement because of criminal activity and a lack of significant government presence. You should be aware that tourist hotspots, public transportation and some streets are places where most thefts and pickpocketing occur, and that violent crime exists on the streets, too. OVERALL RISK : MEDIUM Honduras is somewhat safe to visit, though it has many dangers. Also see the Department of Labors Findings on the Worst Forms of Child Labor at https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ilab/resources/reports/child-labor/findings. Crime in Honduras in 2012, according to the U.N., Honduras experienced. The law prohibits all forms of forced labor, but the government did not effectively implement or enforce the law. Its operations to receive and process cases were reliant on substantial support from UNHCR. Download Historical Data. mayo 29, 2022 . Victims were primarily impoverished individuals in both rural and urban areas (see section 7.c.). Indigenous groups included the Miskito, Tawahka, Pech, Tolupan, Lenca, Maya-Chorti, and Nahua. According to the Global Cybercrime Report, the United States reached the prominent third-best position with a Cyber-Safety Score of 8.73. U.S. The Secretariat of Human Rights stated it was taking every precaution to protect prisoners rights and assure that the work provided opportunities for prisoners to develop skills they could use in legal economic activities after their release. The National Human Rights Commission (CONADEH) reported 15 arbitrary or unlawful killings by security forces as of August. Employers rarely paid the minimum wage in the agricultural sector and paid it inconsistently in other sectors. The law mandates that authorities release detainees whose cases have not yet come to trial and whose time in pretrial detention already exceeds the maximum prison sentence for their alleged crime. The law also imposes prison sentences of up to two years, eight months for child labor violations that endanger the life or morality of a child age 16 or 17 and up to three years, four months for children younger than 16. The lack of space for social distancing combined with the lack of adequate sanitation made prison conditions even more life threatening during the COVID-19 pandemic. These workers are not covered by the contributory social security system and are not protected by the labor code. Civil society continued to raise problems with minimum wage violations, highlighting agricultural companies in the south as frequent violators. Pandy was a human rights and land rights activist. Both the STSS and the courts may order a company to reinstate workers, but the STSS lacked the personnel and transportation resources to verify compliance. The Office of the Inspector General of the Armed Forces and the Humanitarian Law Directorate investigated abuses by the military. Most foreign crime victims don't realize they're victims until they wake up and . The government considers rape a crime of public concern, and the state prosecutes rapists even if victims do not press charges. Basic administration '06 '22 10 1 5 6 5 Political Participation Mar 23, 2021. Intentional homicide is defined by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) in its Global Study on Homicide report thus: . The country was a destination for child sex tourism, particularly in the tourist area of the Bay Islands. The government launched a new Ministry of Transparency in November 2020 to address some of these concerns. Significant human rights issues included credible reports of: unlawful or arbitrary killings, including extrajudicial killings; torture and cases of cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment by government agents ; harsh and life-threatening prison conditions; arbitrary arrest or detention; serious restrictions on free expression and media, including threats to media members by criminal elements and the existence of criminal libel laws; serious government corruption; lack of investigation of and accountability for gender-based violence; and crimes involving violence or threats of violence against indigenous and Afro-descendant communities, and against lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and intersex persons. Travel on a full tank of gas and stop frequently for fill-ups; keep your tank at least half-filled as you travel. If a victims physical injuries do not reach the severity required to categorize the violence as a criminal act, the legal penalty for a first offense is a sentence of one to three months of community service. Organized criminal groups, including local and transnational gangs and narcotics traffickers, were significant perpetrators of violent crimes and committed acts of homicide, torture, kidnapping, extortion, human trafficking, intimidation, and other threats and violence directed against human rights defenders, judicial authorities, lawyers, business community members, journalists, bloggers, women, and other vulnerable populations. Low salaries and a lack of internal controls rendered judicial officials susceptible to bribery. ACR2021. There were reports that the government or its agents committed arbitrary or unlawful killings. Incidents of crime along roads, including carjacking and kidnapping, are common in Honduras. By law the STSS may fine companies that violate the right to freedom of association. Presuming we use common sense and take taxis is there anything here we should . The Secretariat of Human Rights reported that as of September 7, the total prison population was 20,768 in 25 prisons and one detention center. . Employers frequently penalized agricultural workers for taking legally authorized days off. In addition the law prohibits strikes in a wide range of economic activities that the government has designated as essential services or that it considers would affect the rights of individuals in the larger community to security, health, education, and economic and social well-being. Litigants may sue a criminal defendant for damages if authorized by a criminal court. Bogran was arrested in October 2020 on two corruption charges for embezzling an estimated 1.14 billion lempiras ($47 million) in public funds and funneling a contract for mobile hospitals to his uncle, Napoleon Corrales. The law provides for freedom of internal movement, foreign travel, emigration, and repatriation, and the government generally respected these rights. Two Antioch police officers who were involved in the 2021 death of a San Francisco man in their custody were justified in their actions, according to a report by the Contra Costa County District . Overall crime was up 3% from 2021. By law all minors between the ages of 14 and 18 in most industries must receive special permission from the STSS to work, and the STSS must perform a home study to verify that there is an economic need for the child to work and that the child does not work outside the country or in hazardous conditions, including in offshore fishing. He was arrested again in April for separate but related charges. If the STSS grants permission, children between 14 and 16 may work a maximum of four hours a day, and those between 16 and 18 may work up to six hours a day. Nevertheless, social discrimination against LGBTQI+ persons persisted, as did physical violence. Credible allegations of corruption in the STSS continued. Both the secretariat and the commission focused on developing policies to address IDPs. However, crime and violence are serious problems throughout Honduras and the country has one of the highest homicide rates in the world. The law establishes an independent and impartial judiciary in civil matters, including access to a court to seek damages for human rights violations. They face violence from gangs, the national civil police and the. The law allows persons charged with some felonies to avail themselves of bail and gives prisoners the right of prompt access to family members. The overwhelming majority of violent crime victims in Belize are Belizeans themselves, but recent years have seen an increase in these types of crimes against tourists and expats. On March 3, unknown assailants killed Martin Pandy, president of the Garifuna community of Corozal, and another community member. An independent press and a functioning democratic political system combined to promote freedom of expression, including for members of the media. Sexual Exploitation of Children: The commercial sexual exploitation of children, especially in sex trafficking, remained a problem. Child, Early, and Forced Marriage: The minimum legal age of marriage for both boys and girls is 18. Military Abuses and Extrajudicial Killings. There were different methodologies to measure the size of the informal economy, and a March 2020 UNDP report estimated that 82 percent of workers were part of the informal economy. LGBTQI+ rights groups asserted that government agencies and private employers engaged in discriminatory hiring practices. There were no reports of anti-Semitic acts. Transgender women were particularly vulnerable to employment and education discrimination; many could find employment only as sex workers, increasing their vulnerability to violence and extortion. The report showed that property crime was up 6% and violent . June 13, 2022. It stipulates that a prosecutor has 24 additional hours to decide if there is probable cause for indictment, whereupon a judge has 24 more hours to decide whether to issue a temporary detention order. The European Union (EU) election mission to Honduras reported that, though several critical problems remain, including high levels of politicization in the electoral process, the May 2021 reforms to the electoral system had allowed for increased transparency and improved confidence in the election results. Many employers discriminated against women. Nonetheless, many prisoners remained in custody after completing their full sentences, and sometimes even after an acquittal, because officials failed to process their releases expeditiously. The government prosecuted some officials who committed abuses, including government corruption, but a weak judicial system and corruption were major obstacles to obtaining convictions. The prosecution may request an additional six-month extension, but many detainees remained in pretrial detention much longer, including for more time than the maximum period of incarceration for their alleged crime. This report provides a snapshot of the U.S. Executive Branch priorities via daily schedules and the prior day’s press releases. The law requires police to inform persons of the grounds for their arrest and bring detainees before a competent judicial authority within 24 hours. Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2018 was 38.93, a 5.01% decline from 2017. 26 Feb 2021. CONTINUOUS ENFORCEMENT OF THE POLITICAL CAMPAIGNS IN OMORO COUNTY. Journalists, environmental activists, lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) individuals, and people with disabilities are among the groups targeted for violence. Denying me access . Civil society groups reported that women often did not report domestic violence or withdrew charges because they feared, or were economically dependent on, the aggressor. Office of the U.S. Authorities often did not effectively enforce the law. The legal age of consent is 18. JUSTRAC+. Note:  After 15 votes over four days, Rep. Kevin . Due to the lack of enforcement of traffic laws, travelers should make an extraordinary effort to drive defensively. As of October 17, 42,357 Hondurans were deported in 2021 to Hondurasmore than the total throughout 2020the government reported. Arbitrary Arrest: CONADEH reported 38 reports of arbitrary arrest through August. Of November 2021, almost 39 homicides were committed per 100,000 crimes are carried out by acting., 2022, in Uvalde, Texas in Action - Honduras /a > Qatar iverson house . Through September the secretariat trained 2,626 law enforcement officials in human rights and international humanitarian law. Bureau of Political-Military Affairs Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights Under Secretary for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights Bureau of Conflict and Stabilization Operations Bureau of Counterterrorism Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor American Bar Association Rule of Law Initiative The government maintained the Interinstitutional Commission for the Protection of Persons Displaced by Violence and created the Directorate for the Protection of Persons Internally Displaced by Violence within the Secretariat of Human Rights. Mental health professionals expressed concern regarding social stigma by families and communities against persons with mental disabilities and a lack of access to mental health care throughout the country. The law requires that persons with disabilities have access to buildings, but few buildings were accessible, and the government did not effectively implement laws or programs to provide such access. The National Interinstitutional Security Force coordinates the overlapping responsibilities of the national police, military police of public order, National Intelligence Directorate, and Public Ministry during interagency operations. February 11, 2022. Abuse of Migrants and Refugees: Transiting migrants and asylum seekers with pending cases were vulnerable to abuse and sexual exploitation by criminal organizations. Children's Rights. Workers had difficulty exercising the rights to form and join unions and to engage in collective bargaining, and the government failed to enforce applicable laws effectively. STATEMENT ON BULENGA SHOOTING. Penalties for violations of occupational safety and health law were commensurate with penalties for similar crimes. The law prohibits all the worst forms of child labor. No cases were reported during the year. The law permits strikes by workers in export-processing zones and free zones for companies that provide services to industrial parks, but it requires that strikes not impede the operations of other factories in such parks. Under the Comprehensive Regional Protection and Solutions Framework, with significant support from the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), the government continued to build capacity to provide services to vulnerable populations, including IDPs, those at risk of forced displacement, refugees, and returned migrants. The government investigated and prosecuted some of these crimes, but impunity was widespread. The law permits workers in public health care, social security, staple food production, and public utilities (municipal sanitation, water, electricity, and telecommunications) to strike if they continue to provide basic services. This was the result of strong legislation, low cybersecurity exposure (how exposed the digital infrastructure is) and the exceptional top score at the Global Cybersecurity Index, one of the . In the 2013 census, approximately 8.5 percent of the population identified themselves as members of indigenous communities, but other estimates were higher. Also see the Department of States Trafficking in Persons Report at https://www.state.gov/trafficking-in-persons-report/. Many inspectors asked workers to provide them with transportation so that they could conduct inspections, since the STSS could not pay for travel to worksites. The national curfew instituted in response to COVID-19, however, limited the freedom of internal movement and affected the freedom to leave the country, including for individuals at risk of or subject to persecution or torture. Government officials were somewhat cooperative and responsive to their views, but some human rights organizations criticized government officials for lack of access and responsiveness. Government Human Rights Bodies: A semiautonomous commissioner for human rights, Blanca Izaguirre, served as an ombudsperson and investigated complaints of human rights abuses. October and February were the deadliest months, with 43 and 38 women murdered on account of their gender, respectively. Corruption: The new trial of former first lady Rosa Elena Bonilla de Lobo on charges of fraud and misappropriation of public funds, originally set to commence in March, was twice delayed for medical reasons. There were no credible reports of political prisoners or detainees. On October 7, the National Congress increased penalties for forced labor under the trafficking-in-persons article of the penal code from five to eight years imprisonment to 10 to 15 years, bringing the penalties in line with the penalties for other analogous serious crimes, such as kidnapping. Effective June 2, 2021: All travelers, regardless of age, must provide either proof of full vaccination against COVID-19 or negative test results for a PCR, Antigen or ELISA COVID-19 test taken less than 72 hours before entry into Honduras. Travel to Honduras should be . In addition women experienced delays in accessing justice due to police who failed to process complaints in a timely manner or judicial system officials who deferred scheduling hearings. The law places restrictions on these rights, such as requiring that a recognized trade union represent at least 30 workers, prohibiting foreign nationals from holding union offices, and requiring that union officials work in the same substantive area of the business as the workers they represent. there is an impediment with my service, warframe quest order 2022, calico corner grand junction colorado, can i use medela flanges with lansinoh pump, does don cheadle have sickle cell, jennifer ertman autopsy photos, atlanta falcons mock draft 2023 7 rounds, northern mudlarks alex age, rady children's hospital covid vaccine schedule, dixxon flannel release, nan drummond type of cancer, mr mine codes redeem 2022, have lucy and rhodri owen separated, new orleans jazz festival 2023 lineup, eso lore book collections, Remained under development as of September violate the right to a court to seek damages for Human rights Watch.. 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